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Colloquium October 6

Date: Friday October 6

Time: 16:00 to 17:00

Place: 455 McBryde (Commons Room)

Speaker: Mike Parks of Sandia National Laboratories

Title: Relating Atomistic-to-Continuum Coupling and Domain Decomposition

Abstract

The deformation and failure of many engineering materials are inherently multiscale processes. Models for such processes frequently call for decomposition of the material domain into atomistic and continuum subdomains, where the continuum subdomain is modeled via a finite element analysis. The treatment of the boundary between these subdomains, or "handshake region", is frequently what distinguishes one atomistic-to-continuum coupling method from another. A formal theory of this transition region does not yet exist. Instead, current coupling schemes employ ad hoc approximations, such as treating finite element nodes as atoms, or vice-versa, to accommodate the incompatibility between a non-local atomistic description and a local finite element description at the atomistic/continuum boundary. There currently exists little rigorous analysis of these schemes.

The atomistic-to-continuum coupling problem has similarities with the classical continuum-to-continuum domain decomposition problem. We will explore some of these similarities and address the extent to which both problems can be placed within the same mathematical and algorithmic framework. We will address domain decomposition methods that can be harnessed when solving the atomistic-to-continuum coupling problem, and for a particular coupling scheme, provide a convergence theory giving guidance about when the scheme will produce a satisfactory answer.


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